Vivian
Maier (February 1, 1926 – April 21, 2009) was an American
amateur street photographer, who was born in New York City,
but grew up in France. After returning to the United States, she
worked for approximately forty years as a nanny in Chicago,
Illinois. During those years, she took more than 100,000 photographs,
primarily of people and cityscapes in Chicago, although she traveled
and photographed worldwide.
Her
photographs remained unknown and mostly undeveloped until they were
discovered by a local Chicago historian and collector, John
Maloof, in 2007. Following Maier's death, her work began to receive
critical acclaim. Her photographs have been exhibited in the
U.S., Britain, Germany, Denmark, Norway and Belgium, and have
appeared in newspapers and magazines in the U.S., Britain, Germany,
Italy, France, and other countries. A book of her photography,
entitled Vivian Maier: Street Photographer, was published by
Maloof in 2011.
About
Vivian Maier
The
story of this nanny who has now wowed the world with her photography,
and who incidentally recorded some of the most interesting marvels
and peculiarities of Urban America in the second half of the
twentieth century is seemingly beyond belief.
An
American of French and Austro-Hungarian extraction, Vivian bounced
between Europe and the United States before coming back to New York
City in 1951. Having picked up photography just two years earlier,
she would comb the streets of the Big Apple refining her artistic
craft. By 1956 Vivian left the East Coast for Chicago, where she’d
spend most of the rest of her life working as a caregiver. In her
leisure Vivian would shoot photos that she zealously hid from the
eyes of others. Taking snapshots into the late 1990′s, Maier would
leave behind a body of work comprising over 100,000 negatives.
Additionally Vivian’s passion for documenting extended to a series
of homemade documentary films and audio recordings. Interesting bits
of Americana, the demolition of historic landmarks for new
development, the unseen lives of ethnics and the destitute, as well
as some of Chicago’s most cherished sites were all meticulously
catalogued by Vivian Maier.
A
free spirit but also a proud soul, Vivian became poor and was
ultimately saved by three of the children she had nannied earlier in
her life. Fondly remembering Maier as a second mother, they pooled
together to pay for an apartment and took the best of care for her.
Unbeknownst to them, one of Vivian’s storage lockers was auctioned
off due to delinquent payments. In those storage lockers lay the
massive hoard of negatives Maier secretly stashed throughout her
lifetime.
Maier’s
massive body of work would come to light when in 2007 her work was
discovered at a local thrift auction house on Chicago’s Northwest
Side. From there, it would eventually impact the world over and
change the life of the man who championed her work and brought it to
the public eye, John Maloof.
Currently,
Vivian Maier’s body of work is being archived and cataloged for the
enjoyment of others and for future generations. John Maloof is at the
core of this project after reconstructing most of the archive, having
been previously dispersed to the various buyers attending that
auction. Now, with roughly 90% of her archive reconstructed, Vivian’s
work is part of a renaissance in interest in the art of Street
Photography.
www.vivianmaier.com
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