Hanna
exhibited his pictorial prints for forty years, beginning in the
mid-1910s. Based in Globe, Arizona, he made photographs of Native
Americans, the southwestern landscape, and female nudes. His vocation
was that of a pharmacist.
Forman
Gordon Hanna was born in Windsor, Missouri, on December 21, 1881. He
grew up on his father’s cattle farm near Anson, Texas, and
graduated from the Galveston School and University in 1904 with a
pharmacy degree. He soon landed a job in Globe, Arizona, at the
Palace Pharmacy, which he later bought and ran until retirement.
Hanna
acquired his first camera as a child. After seeing reproductions of
creative photographs, he began reading monthly photographic magazines
to teach himself the technique of pictorial photography. His pictures
first appeared as prizewinners in the monthly competitions
of American
Photography from
1913 to 1915.
By
the late 1910s, his photographs were being accepted at national
exhibitions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. He continued to
consistently exhibit in salons until the early 1940s, showing up to
fifty prints a year. He was also honored with one-person exhibitions,
in 1923 and 1928 at the Camera Club of New York, and about the same
time at the Art Center (New York). His last solo show occurred in
1948 at the Brooklyn Museum, which he traveled east to see.
Hanna
was involved with various influential pictorial groups. He was a
council member of the Pictorial Photographers of America shortly
after its founding and a regional vice-president in the late 1920s.
In 1933, he was honored with fellowship status in England’s Royal
Photographic Society (FRPS), and a year later he became a charter
member of the Photographic Society of America.
Hanna’s
choice of subject matter reflected his lifelong residence in Arizona.
He frequently turned his camera on the Native Americans of the
Southwest, idealizing the lifestyle of the Apache, Navajo, and Hopi
tribes. He was also accomplished at picturing female nudes, which he
classically posed in the area’s natural surroundings; he wrote an
article on the subject for the April 1935 issue of Camera
Craft.
In addition, he produced pure landscapes, repeatedly photographing
the state’s peaks, deserts, and canyons with an eye toward light
and shade, rather than topographical documentation.
In
1946, Hanna sold his drugstore and retired. His pictorial output had
slowed by this time, and he made his last photographic trip, to the
Grand Canyon, in 1949. A year later, after three months of poor
health, he went to Los Angeles for medical care and died at the Good
Samaritan Hospital, on April 20, 1950.
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